@PhDThesis{Benites-Lazaro:2018:ClChWa,
author = "Benites-Lazaro, Lira Luz",
title = "Governance of the sugarcane ethanol industry: climate change and
the water-energy-land nexus",
school = "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)",
year = "2018",
address = "S{\~a}o Jos{\'e} dos Campos",
month = "18-05-2018",
keywords = "climate change, bioenergy, corporate social responsability,
sugarcane, ethanol, bioenergia, mudan{\c{c}}a clim{\'a}tica,
responsabilidade social corporativa, cana-de-a{\c{c}}{\'u}car,
etanol.",
abstract = "Os atores empresariais assumiram um papel importante no sistema da
governan{\c{c}}a global, n{\~a}o apenas como atores
econ{\^o}micos respons{\'a}veis por grande parte da
produ{\c{c}}{\~a}o mundial de bens e servi{\c{c}}os, mas
tamb{\'e}m como atores pol{\'{\i}}ticos nos mecanismos globais
para governar o sistema econ{\^o}mico. Nesse contexto, o objetivo
deste estudo {\'e} elaborar um arcabou{\c{c}}o
anal{\'{\i}}tico com o objetivo de avaliar o exerc{\'{\i}}cio
do poder pol{\'{\i}}tico dos atores empresariais no {\^a}mbito
nacional-local com foco nas empresas produtoras de etanol de
cana-de-a{\c{c}}{\'u}car no Brasil, e examinar as formas pelas
quais o poder pol{\'{\i}}tico destes atores empresariais
influencia os resultados, particularmente no que diz respeito
{\`a}s quest{\~o}es de sua sustentabilidade e como sua
consolida{\c{c}}{\~a}o levanta quest{\~o}es fundamentais sobre
o nexo {\'a}gua-energia-alimentos/solo. Na busca por esse
objetivo, o estudo explora uma ampla gama de dados (big date)
obtidos a partir da m{\'{\i}}dia, relat{\'o}rios e documentos
do governo e empresas, boletins de organiza{\c{c}}{\~o}es
n{\~a}o governamentais e movimentos sociais, o per{\'{\i}}odo
do levantamento de dados compreende os {\'u}ltimos 11 anos de
janeiro de 2007 a dezembro de 2017. Al{\'e}m disso, para
construir - o arcabou{\c{c}}o anal{\'{\i}}tico do modelo
qualitativo para avaliar o nexo {\'a}gua-energia-alimento na
produ{\c{c}}{\~a}o de etanol de cana-de-a{\c{c}}{\'u}car,
considerando os fatores influenciadores tais como:
governan{\c{c}}a, inova{\c{c}}{\~a}o, trabalho e
pol{\'{\i}}ticas - utilizou-se a pesquisa cient{\'{\i}}fica e
publica{\c{c}}{\~o}es sobre etanol de cana-de-a{\c{c}}{\'u}car
compiladas a partir do banco de dados da Scopus e ScienceDirect no
per{\'{\i}}odo de 1980 a mar{\c{c}}o de 2018. Utilizou-se a
abordagem do m{\'e}todo misto (qualitativo - quantitativo) com a
ajuda de softwares especializados em pesquisa documental e textual
em data mining e estat{\'{\i}}stica aplicada ci{\^e}ncias
sociais (algoritmos de Machine Learning). A principal
contribui{\c{c}}{\~a}o para o conhecimento desta pesquisa de
doutorado {\'e} atrav{\'e}s de uma an{\'a}lise interdisciplinar
do papel das empresas produtoras de etanol de cana na
governan{\c{c}}a e debates sobre sua sustentabilidade, utilizando
as dimens{\~o}es estrutural, institucional e discursiva do poder.
Al{\'e}m disso, contribui com a constru{\c{c}}{\~a}o do modelo
qualitativo para avaliar o nexo {\'a}gua-energiaalimento na
produ{\c{c}}{\~a}o de etanol de cana-de-a{\c{c}}{\'u}car.
ABSTRACT: Private, business actors have taken an important role in
the global governance system, not only as economic actors
responsible for much of the worlds goods and services production,
but also as political actors in global mechanisms to govern the
economic system. In this, context, the aim of this study is to
elaborate an analytical framework in order to assess the specific
exercise of political power of business actors at the national
level with focus in the sugarcane ethanol companies in Brazil, and
to examine the ways in which the political power of corporate
actors influences outcomes, particularly with respect to questions
of its sustainability and how its consolidation raises fundamental
questions regarding the water-energy-land nexus. In the pursuit of
this objective, the study explores the broad range of data
obtained from Brazilian newspapers, government and business report
and documents, and bulletins of non-government organizations and
social movements from January 2007 to December 2017. Moreover, to
construct the analytical framework of qualitative model to assess
the water-energy-food nexus in the sugarcane ethanol production by
considering the influence factors such as governance, innovation,
labor and policies, was constructed two corpus in text format: one
to train the model and another to evaluate the nexus of ethanol
and validate the model. To the first corpus was used the
scientific publications on sugarcane ethanol compiled from the
Scopus and ScienceDirect database in the period from 1980 to March
2018, and the second corpus consists of a wide collection of
literature related to the Brazilian scientific article on ethanol,
and business reports and documents from the sugarcane companies.
The mixed methods approaches (qualitative - quantitative) was
used, with the help of software packages specialized in
documentary and textual research in data mining and statistics
used in applied social sciences (Machine Learning algorithms). The
main contribution to knowledge of this doctoral research is
through an interdisciplinary analysis of the role of the sugarcane
ethanol companies in the governance and debates on its
sustainability by using the structural, institutional, and
discursive dimensions of business power. Furthermore, contributes
in the construction of analytical framework of a qualitative model
for investigating the water-energy-food nexus in the sugarcane
ethanol production.",
committee = "Ometto, Jean Pierre Henry Balbud (presidente) and Giarolla,
Ang{\'e}lica (orientadora) and Kato, Karina Yoshie Martins
(orientadora) and Toledo, Peter Mann de and Sousa J{\'u}nior,
Wilson Cabral de and Sim{\~o}es, Andr{\'e} Felipe",
englishtitle = "Governan{\c{c}}a da ind{\'u}stria do etanol: a mudan{\c{c}}a
clim{\'a}tica e o nexo {\'a}gua-energia-solo",
language = "en",
pages = "223",
ibi = "8JMKD3MGP3W34R/3R5475H",
url = "http://urlib.net/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/3R5475H",
targetfile = "publicacao.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "27 abr. 2024"
}